õ ϴ ǻ ۡ
ڽ ո ڶ Ѵ. ƴ ٸ 鵵 ġ ̶ ϴ Ȥ , ⺻ ڶ ؼ ٸ ǰ ̶ Ѵ. ˿ ؼ ʹ Ⱒ ó Ƿ Ȯ ϰ ǻ簡 ص ̸ ǰš ϴ ȸdz µ ߴٰ ϰ, ̹ ȼſ ùο Դٴ ڿ ĺ ϴ ĺ ǥ Ͽ.
ο ̷ ϴ ϸ, ϴ 뿡 ؼ ʰ ׳ ڽ ġ ִٴ η繶ϰ Ѿ Ź帮 ̴.
ֱٿ ѹ FTA ѷ ݼ 븳 츮 ȸ ū ΰǾ. װ ġ Ѿ 츮 ȸ հ θ ū ֹ Ǿ. ѹ FTA ذ Ͽ, װ ִ ɼ ְ, Ư ǰұ Ѵ ֱ ħϴ ̸, ̿ κ ӹ ؼ ִ 츮 ڽ ؾ Ѵٴ Ϸ Ѵ.
ѹ FTA ؼ ó ϴ ̾. ׳ ϰ ѹ FTA ״ ѱ ̱ ̿ 庮 üϰ ڴ θ ߴ. 庮 ִ ̰ 츮 ̹ ݵ ڸ ִ Ȳ̱ , ϰ Ǹ ̳ Ÿ ڵ ̳ , ̻ ߴ. ε ⸦ ͼ ǵ ݴ ȸ Ѵٴ Ǹ, ̰ Ѵٰ ε ΰ 뱸 Ͽ ü ʰ ǰ ⸦ ö ϴ, 츮 䰡 ڿ ܹ Ͽ ؾ ϴ ε, ִ ͵ ִ ... ϸ鼭 Ÿ ߴ. ִ翡 ؼ ʿ ѹ FTA 빫 ִ ε 翡 ߴ Ǿٰ Ϸ ħ ٲپ ݴ븦 ϴ µ .
ٰ ֱٿ ѹ FTA ġ, ȸ ӵǸ鼭, ѹ FTA ؼ ƹ ͵ ٴ . ڱұ̶ ISD ó ̰, (Ratchet)̶, 뿡 սǺ, ̷ . ͳ ѹ FTA ˾ƺ ߴ. , ѹ FTA з 1,500 Ѵٴ ̴. 츮 ߿ 1,118 Ģ 28 ̷ ιε, з 100 ʴ´. 1,500 ̸ ̶... ü 츮 ѹ FTA ش ϰ, о ̳ ɱ? ü ѹ FTA ؼ ˰ ϱ? ѹ FTA ãƼ д ϰ ڷᳪ ڷḦ ã ߴ. ã ȷ ȹα̾. 50 з 3̴ϱ 150 Ǵ з̰, ڴ ֳ뵿 ǥ ǿ ִ , õ, ǿ, ؿ ȫ̴. ڵ ֵ Ϲ ̴. ƴ, ̶⺸ٴ ̴. α õϴ ߿ ѹ FTA а Ͽٴ ڰ 2 ϱ ̴. ֳ뵿 ǥ ǿ ؿ ̴. ߿ ǿ 츮 ؼ ̷ٰ å 츮 ο , ü ѹݵ ȭ ʴ´ٰ ϱ ֳ뵿 ̸ ʰڴٰ ϰ ٴϴ ι̴, ؼ ܵ Ѵ. ؿ ̰, ȸ ߾ ׳ , α , ȹ ǵ ̴ ŭ ؼ ʿ䰡 ִ. 16 μ ٹϸ鼭 α ڵ ߾ ǰ̳ ִ ϰ (fact) ߴ. α , α ȹ ǵ ڵ ġ ϴ, ѹ FTA ǰ ִٴ , Ư 츮 ֱǿ ħض , 츮 Ϲ Ҹ ɼ ִٴ ϱ ̸. ѹ FTA ݴ롱 ٲ ̴. ⼭ ϴ١ ϴ ѹ FTA ƴ϶ Ϲ κ ٰϰ ֱ ̴. ѹ FTA Ͽ ո ǽ ǰ ϴµ Ͽ.
α Ÿ ٸ ڷ鿡 Ͽ ѹ FTA ƴѰ ϴ ո ǽ ǰ κ .
ù°, 츮 ̰, ѹ FTA صǾ ȿǸ ü ȿ ִ μ Թ ȿ ߰ ȴ. Ź켱 Ģ 1,500 ϴ ѹ FTA ġǴ Թ ġ ʰ ȿ Ǵ ̴. ̱ ҹ μ, ѹ FTA ü Թ Ǵ ƴ϶ ̸ ȸ Ű, Թ ȿ ȴٰ Ѵ. ̿ ̱ ̹ 200 ѹ FTA ȸ ״ٰ Ѵ. , ֹ ̳ ġϴٴ Ͽ, ڿ ؼ ֹ Ǵ ֹ ϴ ȿ ٴ . ϰ ִٰ Ѵ. ̱ θ ϰ ڵ ѹ FTA ٰŷ û̳ ϸ, ߱ Ǵ α ġ Ǵ Ͽ װ ѹ FTA ̶ Ҹ . ϰ ִٰ Ѵ. ´ٸ, ѹ FTA 츮 ִ 庮 ŵǾµ, ̱ ִ 庮 ״ Ѵٴ ̴, ٷ ̰ ƴϰ ΰ?
°, װƼ Ŀ ̴. ѹ FTA ϰų ϴ о߸ ø ϰ ϴ ̴. ϴ ο , 츮 ̸ ȣϰ ų ȴٴ ̴. 츮 EU ̿ -EU FTA ̷ ƴ϶ ϱ о߸ ϴ Ƽ ߴٰ Ѵ. δ 츮 ڶ װƼ ϰ, 츮 Ƽ ϴ. ٸ ̱ Ƽ Ŀ ߾ ϴ ̴.
°, (Ratchet)̴. ø ٴ η ϴ Ⱑ ̳ ־ ratchet"̶ Ѵٰ Ѵ. 忡 ѹ 쿡 Ϸ ǵ ̴. ϸ, 츮 츮 ȭ ȣϱ 忡 1 ϼ ̻ ѱȭ ǹ ؾ ϴ ũ äϰ ִ. ũ ǹϼ 146Ͽ 73Ϸ ҵǾٰ ȭε ̴ ̴. ̿ ũ ϱ 츮 ȭ ذ ɰؼ ȣ ʿ伺 Ǿٰ . 츮 ΰ ٽ ǹϼ 100 ø ? ѹ FTA ̶ ̴. ȭ ϴ. ѹ FTA Ŀ . Ͽ 146Ͽ 73Ϸ ҵ ̻ ϴ ص ø Ǵ ̴. ᱹ 츮 ΰ Ȳ 뼺 ִ 庸ȣå ִ ִ ̰, ǹ ״ 츮 ùٴÿ ż ̴.
°, å̳ Ǵ ذ ƴϴ ̸ ؼ ظ Ծٰ ǴܵǸ, ̸ ־ Ѵٴ ̴. ̸ 뿡 սǺ̶ Ѵܴ. 츮 FTA , , Ұŷġ å Ϲ ں Ǵ ȿȭǴ ظ Ǹ, ̸ ֵ Ǿ ִٰ Ѵ. ΰ ұ ϱ å ǽϰų ȯ溸ȣ å ǽ , ̴ κ ̳ ܱ ڱԴ ս Ȱ ְ ȴ. ̰ ݻ ƴϰ ־ ϰ ɼ ̴. Դٰ ؾ ־ , ̷ ؾ̳ ϱ ƴ. ߸ϸ 츮 õ ع ϰ ִٴ ̴.
ټ°, ڱұ, ̸ ISD ̴. ̰ ΰ ѹ FTA Ͽ ڿ ս ϰ , ڰ θ ƴ Ͽ ִ ICSID ⱸ û ִٴ ̴. 3 ο ܽ ɸϴµ, 3 ڿ Ǽұ ΰ 1 Ӹϰ, ڵ ǿ Ͽ ϵ, 75 ̳ ΰ ICSID 繫 3 ӸѴٰ Ѵ. ϱδ ̰ 츮 ֱ Ѵ ̴. 츮 £ ƴ 3 Ǹ ðܾ ϴ°? ȿ ִ ؼ Ͽ ؼ ִ κ ӹ ؾ ϴ°? ش ϸ ŷǿ Ͽ 츮 ǰ ܱ ڱ мϿ ظ , м ڱ 츮 ǰ ߸Ǿٸ鼭 ǰ ü ICSID ִٴ ̴. ٳ ռ ѹ FTA Ͽ 츮 ܱ ȸ ̿ , ذ̶ ɰϴ. ġ ٵ ָ 븶 ؼ , ѹ FTA ռ װƼ Ŀ Ư ϰ ʴ о߿ ϰ ϰ, 츮 ΰ 뼺 ִ 庸ȣå ǽϴ ϰ, ұϰ 츮 ΰ ο ұȣå̳ ȯ溸ȣå Ϸ ϸ 뿡 Ͽ ذ ƴϴ س ͱ ϵ , ISD ذ 츮 οԼ Ѿ ̱ ϰ ִ Ͽ ִ ICSID ⱸ Ѱ ̴.
ü ̷ ְ ϳ , ϱ ξ Ǿ?
α ֳ뵿 ǥ ǿ ٿ , ̱ Ʈ Űũ ֱٿ ѹ FTA ̱ ܱ ߴµ, 빫 ѹ FTA 츮 ܱ ̱ 츮 Ѱָ鼭 ڱ ε ̱ ο١ ߾ߴٴ ̴. 츮 ǥ Ӹ οٴ, ϱ ư, ϰ ̴.
ѹ FTA ѷΰ ISD ѹ FTA ִ ΰǾ ȸ ǰ ʾ, ̸ ȸ 湮Ͽ ѹ FTA ǵǴ ISD Ͽ ̱ ϰڴٰ ߴ. ǰ ִ ѹ FTA ISD Ͽ ؼ ִ ΰ ̵ ־ Ѵٰ Ѵ. ѹ FTA ũ ϳ ̰, Ұ ƴ Ǵϴ ƴѰ? ٸ ѹ FTA Ұ ִٸ ̸ Ȯ Ͽ ̺ ش κ ľ ʰڴ°? ƿ ܱο DZ Ѿ 3 ðܹȴµ, Ͽ ƹ ǰ ʴ ͵ ٶ ̶ Ѵ.
Բ ϼ ŷ ȸ ̸ ΰ ϼ̰, ǻ Ƶ鿩 ¿ ȸ ϱ ϼ̴. Բ ó ѹ FTA TFT ûϴ Ѵ. TFT ѹ FTA Ұ Ҵ , ִٸ ٷƾ ϴ, ISD Ÿ ̴. ο Ͽ, ѹ FTA ѷ ݼ 븳 츮 ȸ ū ΰϰ ִµ, ѹ FTA ε κ ó ѹ FTA ؼ ϰ ִٰ ϱ , ѹ FTA TFT Ͽ ⼭ ǥѴٸ, ε DZɰ ȸ κ ؼ ̴. 츮 ο Ͽ ŷڿ ֱ TFT ؼ ġ ǵ º ̴.
[] ̷ ȿ ϴ ǻԵ Ŵٸ, ۿ ۷ ȿ Ѵٴ ֽñ⸦ ٶϴ. 12 Ѵ ȿ ֽ ǻ 100 Ѿٸ, ó ѹ FTA TFT û ˰ û ø մϴ.
ó : б Ľ 2024-08-24 08:11:51: